Explain How Culture and Socialisation Interact in a...

Explain how culture and socialisation interact in a sociological context? Culture is our knowledge we gain from birth as a result of our immersement into our cultural group. Socialisation is the way in which we learn this information we gain from such contact. When we look at the two ‘Culture and Socialisation’ and study how this interaction occurs, what is gained, changed, modified, etc we are defining the interaction of culture and socialisation and how they react to each other we are using ‘Sociology’. Culture is known to us as the knowledge you learn from birth, from within your own group. It involves learning and establishing our languages, belief’s, norms, mores, sanctions, both positive and negative influences, sub and counter†¦show more content†¦How we learn to conform, acclimatise and transform. We look at the complicated relations between our bodies, our feelings and our ways of behaving with others in the living of everyday life so that social worlds can proceed in a fairly intelligible and orderly fashion most of the time. It will of course also be subject to serious conï ¬â€šict and breakdown, and sociology looks at this too.(Plummer 2010, p. 2) To understand the sociological perception or perspective you must first gain an understanding of the interaction of culture and people, their socialisation, and how it affects their lives. â€Å"Yet culture’s significance is profound; it touches almost every aspect of who and what we are.† (Henslin, Possamai amp; Possamai-Indesedy 2011, p. 77) After all we started off without ideas, ideals, values, morals etc. These types of information, values, ideas were a development as a result of culture and its associate socialisation, and your immersement into it from birth. Once we learn through sociology, what are the good, bad, beautiful and ugly of the values which a group hold with their culture, you are now aware of their ‘norms’, and you can now effectively work within these norms. These ‘norms’ are ‘expectations’, developed by the group which are a form of control, dictating the right and wrong way for acceptable and inacceptableShow MoreRelatedA Study Of Society And The Social Lives Of Each Individual1698 Words   |  7 PagesQ1. Sociology is the study of society and the social lives of each individual, group or society. Sociology uses patterns of social interactions, social culture and relationships to understand individual and group behaviours. The word sociology was used first by French philosopher, Auguste Comte (1798-1857). He believed that we could use the scientific method to study society in the same way as we use it to study other sciences.  Around the late 18th century into the 19th century, technology had begunRead MoreReflective Account Of My Childhood1469 Words   |  6 Pagesby democratic elected parliament that provided individual rights, also demolished death penalty and allowed divorce. In this essay, I will examine social context, experiences and influences in my childhood as well as unequal household labour based on gender roles within my family. I will evaluate and reflect using sociological theories. How my childhood developments were influenced by different levels environment from immediate surroundings, i.e. family and school, effected my childhood? I willRead MoreSociology Essay20437 Words   |  82 PagesDistance Learning 2010 Illustrations  © Nelson Thornes Distance Learning 2010 All rights reserved. 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But no matter what the diagnosis is or how serious the depression is, depression is not trivial and is a real health condition contrary to what some peopleRead MoreCauses of Loitering Problems10544 Words   |  43 Pagesproject that focused on teenagers and their leisure-time activities, concentrating especially on teenagers who spend the majority of their leisure time in shopping malls. The goal of the article is to reveal how such teenagers use the micro-space of the shopping mall, how they socialise, and how their social identities may be produced through different practices in the mall space. The study focused on teenagers aged 14–17 ‘hanging out’ in shopping malls in the largest Czech cities. The data were collectedRead MoreDeterminants of Violence in the Greek Football League a Case Study of Paok Fc Supporters13608 Words   |  55 PagesMr Orfanos started a new scheme for confrontation of violent incidents in sports. But the same mistake was repeated for one more time. The governmental bodies responsible for the implementation of this anti-hooliganism scheme –Hellenic Ministry of Culture and Hellenic Football Association (E.P.O) - did not take under consideration the views and the perceptions of the Greek fans on this issue. As a result this new scheme caused more frustration and disappointment to the majority of football fans. AsRead MoreMarriage Guidance: Summary Notes19959 Words   |  80 Pagesmedia are unrealistic myths. Expectations about roles and responsibilities → Traditionally- culture defined, prescribed and allocated non-negotiable rules and duties, often according to gender. → Today – more egalitarian relationships exist. Expectations about life events Personal Intentions (PI) → The converse of expectations → Individuals decisions – both deliberate and unconscious, about how he/she should behave as a loving partner → Consider the way your partner wants to be loved Read MoreOrganizational Behaviour Analysis28615 Words   |  115 PagesIntroduction to the Workshop Topics And Themes The Nature and Scope of Organisation Theory Levels of Analysis The Metaphorical Approach Organising Processes Understanding Change Conflict, Negotiation, and the Politics of Change Group and Team Working Cultures and Leaders as Cultural Agents Trust Linking the Themes Introductory Notes on Organisational Analysis Understanding Organisations The Limits of Rationalism Levels of Analysis: The SOGI Model Limitations of the SOGI Model The Individual LevelRead MoreMethod of Teaching and Learning18614 Words   |  75 Pageswith the introduction of the Deanery’s new web-based learning package for clinical teachers. 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Available at LEE, SHIUAN,EN,CHRIS (2009) Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/242/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal

How Reporters Get Quotes for Their News Stories

So you’ve done a long interview with a source, you have pages of notes, and you’re ready to write. But chances are you’ll only be able to fit a few quotes from that lengthy interview into your article. Which ones should you use? Reporters often talk about using only â€Å"good† quotes for their stories, but what does this mean? What Is a Good Quote? Broadly speaking, a good quote is when someone says something interesting, and says it in an interesting way. Look at the following two examples: â€Å"We will use U.S. military force in an appropriate and decisive manner.† â€Å"When I take action, I’m not going to fire a $2 million missile at a $10 empty tent and hit a camel in the butt. It’s going to be decisive.† Which is the better quote? Let’s consider this by asking a broader question: What should a good quote do? Grab the Reader’s Attention Using our two examples, it’s clear the first quote is dry and academic-sounding. It sounds like a sentence taken from a particularly dull research paper or dissertation. The second quote, on the other hand, is colorful and even funny. Evoke Images A good quote, like good writing, evokes images in the reader’s mind. Using our two examples, it’s clear the first quote evokes nothing. But the second quote evokes a bizarre image that’s bound to stick in the reader’s brain – a camel being hit in the posterior with an expensive, high-tech missile. Convey a Sense of the Speaker’s Personality Our first quote leaves no impression of who the speaker might be. Indeed, it sounds more like a scripted line from an anonymous Pentagon press release. The second quote, however, gives the reader a feel for the personality of the speaker – in this case, President George Bush. The reader gets a sense of both Bush’s determination and his penchant for off-the-cuff humor. Convey Regional Differences in Speech Looking again at our first quote, can you discern where the speaker was raised? Of course not. But one could argue that Bush’s quote, with its salty humor and coarse imagery, contains some of the colors of his Texas upbringing. A reporter I worked with once covered a tornado in the Deep South. He interviewed victims of the twister and in his story contained a quote that included the phrase, â€Å"I tell you what.† That’s a phrase you’re only likely to hear in the South, and by putting it in his story, the reporter gave readers a feel for the region and the people affected by the storm. A good reporter could do the same thing in any area with distinctive patterns of speech, from the South Bronx to the upper Midwest to East Los Angeles. Given everything we’ve discussed, it seems clear the second of our two examples is by far the better quote. So what makes a bad quote? Unclear Speech Anytime someone says something in an unclear or unintelligible fashion, chances are you’re not going to use that as a quote. In such cases, if the information contained in the quote is important to your story, paraphrase it – put it into your own words. In fact, reporters often must paraphrase much of what they gather in interviews because many people simply don’t speak very clearly. People don’t craft their speech the way a writer crafts a sentence. Basic Factual Data If you’re interviewing a source who’s giving you reams of data, such as numbers or statistics, that kind of information should be paraphrased. There’s simply no point in quoting, for instance, the CEO who tells you his company’s revenues increased 3 percent in the second quarter, 5 percent in the third quarter and so on. It may be important for your story, but it’s boring as a quote. Profane or Offensive Speech Most mainstream news organizations have policies banning or limiting the use of vulgar or offensive speech in news stories. So, for example, if a source you’re interviewing starts swearing profusely, or uttering racial slurs, you’re probably not going to be able to quote them. An exception to that rule might be if the profane or offensive speech serves some larger purpose in your story. For instance, if you’re profiling your town’s mayor, and he has a reputation for salty language, you might use part of a profane quote in your story to show that, indeed, the man likes to cuss.

U.s. Relations Between The United States And Cuba - 843 Words

An Inquiry In the recent months, the media has been in a frenzy with the topic of the new emerging relations evolving between the United States and Cuba. This new development, following merely years after Raul Castro was succeeded by his brother Fidel, prompted an inquiry. Why new relations now? Has there been a significant current event to prompt the end to a 50 year embargo? Is Cuba becoming more liberal? Or is the United States merely become more sensible? In essence, we are aiming to unearth the underlying forces this modern direction of joint Cuban and U.S forces. In our study we considered many angles and the possible effect that the Castro brother’s varying ideologies influenced the relations between the neighboring states, as well as an impact on Cuba’s economy. Our hypothesis is as follows: Question: Does Raul Castro’s less belligerent view of the U.S., which leads to more relaxed U.S.-Cuba relations, have a positive impact on the Cuban economy? Claim: Raul Castro’s view of the U.S. has led to better U.S.-Cuba relations, which has improved the Cuban economy Before we dive into our focal point, it is essential to better understand the totality of U.S/Cuban relations. Below is a quick overview of the of the long, complex, and contentious relationship to between the two states. The Initial Road to Close Ties The Cuban Revolution which began in in 1895, was one of three wars fought with Spain for autonomy. The other two wars in the fight for independenceShow MoreRelatedHow the Cuba Policy Affected trade with the U.S. Today Essay1286 Words   |  6 PagesHow the Cuba Policy Affected trade with the U.S. Today The Cuba Policy came into effect to end all relations between the United States and Cuba. The U.S. policy toward Cuba is controlled by the embargo, which contains economic agreements and restrictions on travel to Cuba. The effect of this policy is to minimize commercial, political and resident relations between the United States and Cuba. The State Department indicated that the purpose of the embargo was to have a nonviolent transition to aRead MoreRelationship Between United States And Cuba765 Words   |  4 Pages Trade Between U.S. and Cuba Zoe McDowell Randolph Community College Since 1961, the United States and Cuba have had no relations with one another, and have used Switzerland as a mediator for the two countries to communicate (Suddath, 2009). This is beginning to change; the U.S and Cuba did business and trade together long ago, but when the U.S. found that Cuba allowed the Soviet Union to build missile bases in Cuba, along with other things leading up to this down-fall,Read MoreThe Relations Between The United States And Cuba1487 Words   |  6 Pages The turbulent relations between the United States and Cuba became more controversial since the Cold War. They reached their apex on 15th October 1962, when after realizing that the Soviet Union was developing missile bases in Cuba, President Kennedy started taking strong procedures against Cuba. Indeed in February 1962 he signed the Embargo, which has not yet been lifted but reached improvements after more than 50 years, in April 2015 during Barack Obama and Raul Castro presidency (Renwick and LeeRead MoreThe United States1267 Words   |  6 PagesFollowing nearly six decades of severed diplomatic relations, President Obama announced in September 2015 that the United States would loosen a variety of economic restrictions on Cuba. This announcement came in the wake of a â€Å"diplomatic thaw† beginning in December 2014 with the intention of normalizing political, social, and economic relations between the two nations. While Cuba remains under restrictions imposed by the 1960 C uban Embargo, the steps taken by the Obama administration represent aRead MoreTrouble Of The Thaw Of U. S Cuban Relations1748 Words   |  7 Pages Trouble in Paradise: The Thaw of U.S-Cuban Relations Camilla Kondracka 0887306 AHSS1210: Reading Writing Effectively - Section 1 University of Guelph-Humber Trouble in Paradise: The Thaw of U.S-Cuban Relations The dispute between the U.S and Cuba dates back more than two centuries. Centuries within which some say conflict primarily arose due to the United States’ attempts to exercise and impose its governing concepts upon Cuba; ignoring the islands own right to independenceRead More fidel castro Essay866 Words   |  4 Pages The United States of America is a country that believes in democracy and has unfavorable ties with communist countries. The United States has tried for decades to improve relations with the countries that don’t practice democracy. History shows disagreements between the United States and dictators of these irreverent countries, disagreements that brought the world to the brink of nuclear war. The most recent of these confrontations involved three countries. United States of America, Cuba and theRead MoreCuban and U.S. Relations Essay example1098 Words   |  5 PagesCuban and U.S. Relations From the time, Fidel Castro came to power in Cuba tensions ran high between the Cuban government and the United States government. Relations between Cuba and the United States grew during Eisenhower and Kennedy administrations. Not as much during the Eisenhower administration as the Kennedy administration did tensions between between the two countries intensify. Kennedy faced many a different situations as President. He faced such situations like the Bay of PigsRead MoreThe United States And Cuba Essay1008 Words   |  5 PagesThe United States and Cuba The United States is the leader of the free world. The United States exercises strength in this role through trade agreements and military strength. Because of this, the foreign policies the United States puts into place greatly affect the economies of other countries. This is especially true of Cuba. The island of Cuba is just over 100 miles south of the Florida border. The United States and Cuba have struggled to find common ground in regards to foreign policy overRead MoreU.s. Cuba Relations : A Discussion Of Constructivism And Realism1329 Words   |  6 PagesU.S. – Cuba Relations: A Discussion of Constructivism and Realism During the Cold War, relations between Cuba and the United States were icy. Cuba was allied with the USSR, America’s enemy, and was well within their sphere of influence. With events like the failed Bay of Pigs invasion and the Cuban Missile Crisis happening on their soil, Cuba was at the center of the Cold War. Between ideological differences and their alliance with Russia, Cuba became an enemy of America as well. It took the effortsRead MoreThe Warming Of Relations Between Cuba And The United States1285 Words   |  6 PagesA controversial subject,yet not spoken about enough,the warming of relations between Cuba and the U.S exists only due to the two countries having a rough past with each other. This â€Å"rough past† consists of aspects such as the protectorate status the U.S had previously put onto Cuba, which severely limited their independence and the U.S had, ironically, just helped them achieve. Some take a stance that we as countries should stay distant from each other due to our vast governmental and cultural differences

Gain of Postural Responses Increases

Question: Discuss about the Gain of Postural Responses Increases. Answer: Introduction Pain is a complex feeling that is systematically tuned by the brain. Pain is usually triggered when body tissues are injured and is meant to be acknowledged by the person. The response by the brain to external and internal harm is a mechanism meant to make a person protect their body (Young, 2007). The survival mechanism results to extraordinary and counter-intuitive experiences. It is therefore worth noting that every single pain sensation in the body is entirely generated by the brain. When a person walks into a dark room bare footed and kicks a metal chair by accident, they will feel an excruciating pain external pain from there body. The pain becomes agonizing because the brain that is involved in pain management does not anticipate for an impending external harm (Young, 2007). When the brain is prepared for danger, the pain becomes substantially minimal but it is still dependant on the extent of harm caused on the person. The fact that pain is usually an output from a persons br ain makes the pain process a complex concept. Neurological Response to Pain by the Body The person will first feel pain due to the acute injury then his leg may swell depending on how hard he kicks the metal chair. The person in the dark room does not see the object at all therefore the brain does not know that the body is in danger and that something is to be done even though the brain is naturally set for danger at all times. Depending on which part of the body the person kicks the chair, his body nerve endings will be triggered thereafter send quick warning signals to his brain (Lane et al., 2003. The brain interprets the information thereafter decides on initiating pain that helps to encourage the person ensure protective actions thereby minimize extra damage as the body heals. The type of pain that the person feels depends on many factors such as the impact of the harm on parts that control emotions, previous memories as well as the future intentions that the person had in mind. It is therefore evident that the level of tissue damage in the body is not directly pro portional to the type of pain felt but rather the result of the signal action. Reaction of the Person to the Painful Stimulus The person is likely to check on the wounded part due to the pain that he undergoes. The pain in this situation does not make survival harder as the brain does not anticipate for damage and it is less likely that the person was in so much hurry (Rolfe, 2014). The person may stop for a while to check on the extent of damage to their body. Options for Pain Management The person experiencing the pain is supposed to be very cautious while treating themselves. It is highly advisable that someone seeks medical treatment from a physician more so when they experience severe pain (Hodges et al., 2015. The person could resort to home remedies of treatment which involve a small process. The first step is usually applying a cold ice bag on the injured part or alternatively frozen vegetables like peas if there is no ice bag around. The person can then wrap the toe using a firm bandage to avoid swelling even though the wrapping should not be very tight to stop blood circulation. Conclusion Pain is a natural way of survival and people avoid being harmed for the fear of feeling pain. It is prudent for people to know basic ways of controlling pain when injured. Medications are important to minimize pain as well as relieving inflammation. List of References Hodges, P.W., Tsao, H. and Sims, K., 2015. Gain of postural responses increases in response to real and anticipated pain. Experimental brain research, 233(9), pp.2745-2752. Lane, P., Kuntupis, M., MacDonald, S., McCarthy, P., Panke, J.A., Warden, V. and Volicer, L., 2003. A pain assessment tool for people with advanced Alzheimers and other progressive dementias. Home Healthcare Now, 21(1), pp.32-37 Rolfe, A., 2014. Management of chronic pain. InnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice, p.1755738014525141. Young, T., 2007. Assessment of wound pain: overview and a new initiative. British Journal of Nursing, 16(8), pp.456-461