Gain of Postural Responses Increases

Question: Discuss about the Gain of Postural Responses Increases. Answer: Introduction Pain is a complex feeling that is systematically tuned by the brain. Pain is usually triggered when body tissues are injured and is meant to be acknowledged by the person. The response by the brain to external and internal harm is a mechanism meant to make a person protect their body (Young, 2007). The survival mechanism results to extraordinary and counter-intuitive experiences. It is therefore worth noting that every single pain sensation in the body is entirely generated by the brain. When a person walks into a dark room bare footed and kicks a metal chair by accident, they will feel an excruciating pain external pain from there body. The pain becomes agonizing because the brain that is involved in pain management does not anticipate for an impending external harm (Young, 2007). When the brain is prepared for danger, the pain becomes substantially minimal but it is still dependant on the extent of harm caused on the person. The fact that pain is usually an output from a persons br ain makes the pain process a complex concept. Neurological Response to Pain by the Body The person will first feel pain due to the acute injury then his leg may swell depending on how hard he kicks the metal chair. The person in the dark room does not see the object at all therefore the brain does not know that the body is in danger and that something is to be done even though the brain is naturally set for danger at all times. Depending on which part of the body the person kicks the chair, his body nerve endings will be triggered thereafter send quick warning signals to his brain (Lane et al., 2003. The brain interprets the information thereafter decides on initiating pain that helps to encourage the person ensure protective actions thereby minimize extra damage as the body heals. The type of pain that the person feels depends on many factors such as the impact of the harm on parts that control emotions, previous memories as well as the future intentions that the person had in mind. It is therefore evident that the level of tissue damage in the body is not directly pro portional to the type of pain felt but rather the result of the signal action. Reaction of the Person to the Painful Stimulus The person is likely to check on the wounded part due to the pain that he undergoes. The pain in this situation does not make survival harder as the brain does not anticipate for damage and it is less likely that the person was in so much hurry (Rolfe, 2014). The person may stop for a while to check on the extent of damage to their body. Options for Pain Management The person experiencing the pain is supposed to be very cautious while treating themselves. It is highly advisable that someone seeks medical treatment from a physician more so when they experience severe pain (Hodges et al., 2015. The person could resort to home remedies of treatment which involve a small process. The first step is usually applying a cold ice bag on the injured part or alternatively frozen vegetables like peas if there is no ice bag around. The person can then wrap the toe using a firm bandage to avoid swelling even though the wrapping should not be very tight to stop blood circulation. Conclusion Pain is a natural way of survival and people avoid being harmed for the fear of feeling pain. It is prudent for people to know basic ways of controlling pain when injured. Medications are important to minimize pain as well as relieving inflammation. List of References Hodges, P.W., Tsao, H. and Sims, K., 2015. Gain of postural responses increases in response to real and anticipated pain. Experimental brain research, 233(9), pp.2745-2752. Lane, P., Kuntupis, M., MacDonald, S., McCarthy, P., Panke, J.A., Warden, V. and Volicer, L., 2003. A pain assessment tool for people with advanced Alzheimers and other progressive dementias. Home Healthcare Now, 21(1), pp.32-37 Rolfe, A., 2014. Management of chronic pain. InnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice, p.1755738014525141. Young, T., 2007. Assessment of wound pain: overview and a new initiative. British Journal of Nursing, 16(8), pp.456-461